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Adventure Journal Gokyo Part 1- Sent Nov. 27

Hello Adventurers,
During my customized tours in Nepal I keep a journal of the daily adventures, and this is what I usually send to you. This time, however, I am sending Steve Olsen's journal instead of mine. Steve (57) and his wife Mary Jane (57) were my most recent trekkers.

We left for Kathmandu September 26 and returned to Michigan October 18. During our visit we trekked to Gokyo (and beyond), a small village high in the Himalayas at 15,675 feet. This town lies next to the world's largest glacier at the base of Cho Oyu, the world's sixth tallest mountain (26,906 feet). It is a spectacular 12-15 day trek in the Everest region. The journey is similar to the Everest Base Camp and Kalapathar trek, however, Gokyo is west of the Everest trail. On a clear day, great views of Everest can be seen from the top of Gokyo Ri, a rocky peak above Gokyo at 18,000 feet. What follows is Part one of Steve Olsen's Journal. It describes arriving in Kathmandu and the first three days of the trek. Enjoy!

The Onespeed Expedition

Sunday, September 29
At the airport in Kathmandu, we breeze through customs with the whales (huge wheeled duffels) to find Heather and Pemba Sherpa (Heather's Nepali/Sherpa business partner) waiting for us with marigold garlands and a video camera, which is a horrible thing to have pointed at you after almost three straight days on airplanes. A quick cab ride into town to the Thamel district and the Tibet Guest House. Our room is quite nice, considering the price and location.
Right away we spend a couple of hours strolling around the crowded, noisy, dusty city. We saw lots of temples and shrines, stupas, sadhus, and street hawkers hustling tiger balm, carved elephants, chess sets, and flutes. It is cacophonous, tumultuous, unbelievably disorganized. But the real wonder is that it all seems to work pretty well. Having been here before, it is familiar and somehow comfortable in spite of the commotion. It is noisy, but no one is angry or tense, everyone makes room for everyone else. Everything is done by hand - I see people digging holes to fix water pipes, setting rebar for foundations, sorting gravel, filling cement bags, piling bricks. There is no machinery at all. We have dinner at a secluded courtyard garden of the New Orleans Café. I had Red Beans and Rice (not). It was passable at least. We stopped at a small internet café on the way back to the hotel to e-mail back home, then to bed at 9:30.

Monday, Sept. 30
Neither of us slept more than four hours total. Our clocks are just not in sync yet. Actually the room was very quiet for being smack in the middle of the Thamel, one of the busiest sections of town. A few dogs barked in the night, and we also heard roosters crowing and what sounded like ducks flying overhead. Got to get rolling, off to the airport for the dreaded puddle-jumper flight to Lukla, the town whose tiny airstrip is literally on the side of a mountain and that everyone who has flown to has a horror story to tell about the landing. I hope Mary Jane can stand it. The Kathmandu domestic airport is truly a Kafka-esque scene. It has the flavor of a Calcutta train station that has crashed into a Yemeni customs house. Teeming humanity amid heaps of freight and luggage accompanied by riotous noise and indecipherable directions given by impatient uniformed men. We are fortunately greeted by Heather's friend Wonchu Sherpa, who is an oasis of calm competency, and who with a wave of his hand gets the attention of the right people, and we are whisked through the confusion. We learn that among his other enterprises, Wonchu (who has summited Everest twice) is an organizer and logistics expert for large mountaineering expeditions, and commands a large amount of respect wherever he goes in Nepal.

The flight turns out to be a hoot! The plane was a DeHaviland Otter, a well-used 15 - 20 seat turboprop. I jockeyed for position and got the front row center seat, close enough to the instrument panel that I could have switched the radios for the pilots if they had asked me. Mary Jane sat in the back. We climbed steadily from takeoff to 10,190 feet, and after about thirty minutes, just as we barely cleared another ridge, there in the distance in front of us was Lukla at 9,250 feet. A speck, a postage stamp on the side of a mountain.

We were descending straight for the runway. The runway slopes up at what must be a 20-degree angle. It seemed as if we would fly right through the mountain. At the far end of the runway is a stone wall, then nothing but rocks and trees. I was videotaping over the pilot's shoulder. Everyone in back was pale and mumbling various prayers. The pilot hit the runway right on the first ten feet of the pavement, touching down exactly when the stall alarm sounded, a perfect landing, no wasted space. At the top of the runway we veer off onto a flat apron in front of the terminal building, spin around and come to a stop. I was thrilled, Mary Jane was fine. Once out of the plane on the tarmac we stood and watched a couple of takeoffs. The planes just turn back onto the runway, point downhill, roar the engines and disappear. Can't wait till we have our turn when we leave.

We step out the back door of the terminal directly onto the trail (there are no roads). We make a brief stop at Pemba's Uncle's house for tea. Pemba will rearrange our luggage and sleeping bags, hire porters, then follow us up the trial later.

We set out through the streets (street) of Lukla to begin our adventure. This trail is a lot rougher than those we remember from our previous trip in the Annapurna region. The term trail applies only because there is a more obviously-used beaten track in one area of the boulder field than other places, and it heads in the general direction of the next landmark. Sharp rocks, mud, Yak dung, and loose gravel. But the scenery is immediately magnificent. I mean truly breathtaking. Steep valleys, rushing rivers, incredibly green vegetation, mountain vistas in the background sometimes screened by wisps of cloud, scenic little villages with lush vegetable gardens. Chamber of commerce, picture post card stuff. Mary Jane wanted me to pinch her; she couldn't believe we were here at last.

We hike over lots of ups and downs, but we will end up lower than Lukla tonight (remember this -- it is significant on the return trip.) We pass our first Yak trains (these are 'Zup Yaks' -- cross bred cows and Yaks), walk to the left around huge Mani stones (boulders with prayers carved into them) and prayer poles. We have lunch (Ra-Ra noodle soup) at a restaurant's stone patio with Cinzano umbrellas on the edge of a ravine with a river at the bottom, in bright sunshine with mountains framing the view. We stop for the night after about three hours' walking at Phakding village in a lodge by the trail. The bottom floor is the family quarters, kitchen, and dinning room. Upstairs is a central dormitory and on one side are small rooms with beds (cots with foam pads) with rough planks for walls -- complete with sizeable gaps for the convenient viewing of one's neighbors. The only heat is the potbellied stove in the dining room; the only light is a single bulb in the dining room powered by a solar-charged battery. The toilet (cherpi) is outside, and there is even a hot shower (a blue tarp supported by sticks with a bucket for water)!

Heather and Pemba took us for a short hike before dinner for acclimatizing; we went up a steep trail above the village for an hour and a half, then back to the lodge. We had dinner (I had daal bhat -- lentils and rice -- with black tea.) Then we sat around the warm stove chatting until about 8:00, then to bed. First Mary Jane and I had another Chinese fire drill trying to find what we need for the night in the duffles with no light. To sleep about 8:30. We woke in the night to go outside to pee, and the stars and a sliver of moon were bright overhead.

Tuesday, Oct. 1
We finally got some good sleep, about nine and a half hours. We feel great. We sit in the dim kitchen to drink our morning tea and chat with the lodge's hostess and play with her little boy who is about three years old. He has one stuffed animal (a rabbit, I think) carefully stored on a shelf. We have breakfast of eggs and toast with plum jam. We're off again at about 8:30 am. We are eager and excited to be on the trail, (and are extremely naive about what is in store.) According to Heather, this will be the most difficult day. We find out later that she is not kidding.

Early in the day we come to the first suspension bridge over the river. This is a long, swaying, narrow bridge made of metal (one of the better ones we will cross) built by the Peace Corps. The deck of the bridge moves side to side with the wind, and up and down with no predictable rhythm to it. You just have to keep your knees bent and try to look like you know what you are doing, and don't look down at the roaring river (the Dudh Koshi) of white water, which is runoff from the glaciers where we are headed. Some of the other bridges we see later are not nearly so nice -- broken or missing wooden deck boards, no side netting, and creaking under-braces. We have to time our crossings so that we don't meet any Yaks on the bridges -- there isn't room to pass them. But if you want to get to the top, you have to cross these bridges, not to mention having to do it all over again to get back down.

We see lots of people carrying large loads, like metal tables and folding chairs, 10-gallon jugs of kerosene, lumber, and tents and equipment for expeditions. We see one guy carrying another guy who has a broken leg encased in an elaborate steel cage. We also see a large group carrying someone on a stretcher, all wrapped up in sleeping bags to stay warm. I can't imagine how they negotiate the trail with loads like that. But most amazing of all was - The Washing Machine! As we left our lodge this morning, I saw a couple of guys struggling to get a big box out the door of a building a little way down the trail from us. It looked like they were going to deliver something to someone nearby. Then as the day progressed, we kept seeing the same guys with this big box. We would pass it, and when we stopped for a few minute's rest, it would pass us. This went on for hours. When we looked closer, we saw it was a washing machine. It was clearly marked as weighing 56 Kilos. Two guys were alternating carrying it using a head strap, and a third, better-dressed guy was walking along with them. The third guy was carrying a satchel and didn't help carry the washing machine. We decided he must have been the plumber carrying his tools to install the washer at the hotel.

These were small guys, how could they carry this machine? Their knees quaked when they lifted the thing. Every step they took was painful to watch. There are parts of the trail that I had difficulty with because of narrow places, poor footing, overhanging trees and rocks, etc. I couldn't imagine how they negotiated with this bulky 56 Kilo load on their back. We chatted with them a bit at a rest stop and found out they were taking the washing machine up past Namche Bazaar to the Everest View Hotel (a very fancy place at 13,000 feet), and expected to take three days to make the trip from Lukla. For the remainder of our trek we were perpetually the slowest trekkers on the trail, always the last to arrive at our next stop every evening -- we just told everyone that we were going at 'washing machine pace'.

We stop for lunch (I have fried rice with cheese) at Monjo at a new restaurant, sitting in the sun outside on a deck next to the trail under a young apple tree. We set out again at 1:00. At the entrance to the Sagarmatha National Park we pay for our permits to enter the park. (Sagarmatha = Everest to the Sherpas.) After an initial steep rocky downhill where we pass more Mani stones and a stupa being repaired by a lone monk, a couple more bridges, and some brief ups and downs, we see a tiny bridge in the distance high over the river draped in prayer flags. After a twisting, narrow, slippery climb we find ourselves crossing the same bridge, swaying very high over the river, trying not to look down. Heather says that the huge number of prayer flags is known as Sherpa engineering. This is where we begin the climb to Namche Bazaar.

This is the start of the serious UP, and I do mean UP!! Everything until now has only been a hint. The trail gets steep like I have never seen anywhere before. The trail is rough with big rocks, high steps, and lots of switchbacks. Sherpa porters with incredible loads pass us like we are going backward. Other porters come down the hill with lighter loads, practically dancing down the rocks. Amazing and beautiful to watch, like ballet. We are reduced to one small step after another for about 20 yards, then stop to let our hearts calm down, then repeat. And repeat, and repeat...for about four hours. We finally get to Namche (the outskirts at least) and then with a last push over the top we reach the town (at 11,300 feet.)

It is a beautiful place. Lots of big buildings scattered around a bowl-shaped valley. The buildings are mostly 3 - 4 stories high, built of dry-laid stones (no mortar) with an interior structure of post-and-beam construction, and roofs of corrugated metal painted blue or red. There are open fields among the buildings, some look like they may be used for crops like potatoes, but most look like pasture for Yaks. This place is famous for a weekly bazaar on Saturday, when people come from far and wide to trade all kinds of stuff. There is a contingent of Tibetans who come over the border (probably illegally) with goods for sale from China - brightly colored cloth and pla stic ware. As we stroll through town we see shops with all kinds of souvenirs, jewelry, outdoor equipment, and trinkets you can't imagine. I make a note that a Yak bell will look good in our house. We get to the lodge which is huge, relative to what we have become used to -- four stories, indoor cherpis (with western-style toilets that even flush!), and a hot shower. Our room is on the third floor (more climbing!!) next to the common/dining room. The common room here is large enough to seat maybe forty people, with very well made tables arranged in front of benches on the outside walls. All the wood is varnished; there are lots of pictures on the walls, curtains on the windows. There is a steel potbellied stove for heat and a big cabinet full of canned beer, bottles of whiskey and wine. You can take all this for granted until you realize that all of it -- furniture, stove, toilets, food, beer, even the roofing and windows had to come all the way up that hill you climbed today on someone's back!

There is a group of 10 Germans here and they are having a rousing game of Yahtzee. I hope they eventually quiet down so we can sleep. We have spaghetti with real tomato sauce for dinner -- homemade (cooked under Pemba's supervision), and not bad. I wrote a few postcards to friends at home and put them in a letterbox. It will be interesting to see how long they take to get there (about a month, as it turns out.) To bed at 9:00.

Wednesday, Oct. 2
Today was a 'rest day' to acclimatize to the altitude. We went on a four-hour walk around Namche, and over a ridge to a smaller village. I was amazed at how fast I was out of breath at first. Well rested, full of breakfast, and I could barely crawl uphill. Yaks were passing me (Yaks are none too fast). We first went up a hill (about a quarter-mile that took at least 45 minutes to climb). Overlooking the valley we came up from yesterday -- we could just see the last bridge with its flags fluttering. Then we turned around for our first view of Everest in the distance. It is a black rock shaped like a pyramid with a snow plume blowing off its top.

We visited a dim but interesting cultural museum in the middle of an army post manned by some very serious-looking soldiers. The whole place is surrounded by many lines of barbed wire, with foxholes and gun emplacements all over. They are nervous because this is just the type of place the Maoists like to attack (so far, not in this region.) We had a long walk high above the town on a trail that goes all around the bowl for some great views of this unique place. Then along the side of a hill with some mild ups and downs through a beautiful pine forest. I am still huffing and puffing, but find that if I pace myself I can keep going without having to stop. I go very slowly, but I begin to think I will be able do this. Mary Jane seems to be doing fine too. We are chatting a lot along the way with Pemba about his prospects, marriage, etc. He is young, intelligent, has a very good command of English, and is very personable. He doesn't want to go back to his village and tend the family farm.

We came back to Namche at about 1:00 for lunch (Ra-Ra noodle soup with vegetables.) Then we spent a couple of hours shopping in the street markets. Mary Jane is looking for some Tibetan jewelry. She finds a shop run by a young Tibetan woman who talks about traditional designs, old turquoise vs. new (imitation) stuff. We spend an hour or more with her while she restrings a necklace that Mary Jane likes, replacing the imitation stones (coral and turquoise) with real ones of better quality, and helping Mary Jane pick out turquoise stones for a friend at home. She is very friendly and talkative. She tells us that she came over the mountain from Tibet seven years ago, and has a brother who is a Lama in the monastery here.

Back to the hotel for dinner (fried potatoes with vegetables.) There is a big crowd tonight -- one group of about ten Brits, and several smaller groups who are on the way down. There is one guy who can't stop grinning because he has just had his first bath in two weeks. Lots of celebratory smiles here -- one trio even has a bottle of French wine with dinner.

Typical items found on the Himalayan Lodge & Restaurant menu:

"Black tea Rs 20; Private room, two beds Rs 110; Can Coke Rs 150; Hot shawer, 20 liters water Rs 150; Carlsberg beer Rs 150; Makaroni noodle, veg. Rs 170; Daal Bhat with Takari Rs 120; Ra Ra noodle soup with veg. Rs 80; Vegetable Momo Rs 110; Yak sizzler, roast potato Rs 270; Two egg omelete Rs 70; Tibetan bread with jam Rs 80; Apple pie, piece Rs 85." $1.00 U.S. = 76 Nepali Rupees

-----Stay tuned-----

Steve Olsen
(734) 763-6183
onespeed@umich.edu

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